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                <text>Gary Caruso&#13;
Issue date: 4/20/07 Section: Viewpoint&#13;
&#13;
Rarely does a year&amp;#39;s numerical arrangement offer a cute correlation to an icon like the parallel this year between the Class of &amp;#39;007 with the fictional international spy James Bond. But this week is not a cute one with the massacre at Virginia Tech. Neither is this a charming year with the carnage that defies understanding of both young Americans and Iraqis in the Middle East. The feel of our time is reminiscent of my second semester of freshman year when four students were murdered at Kent State.&#13;
&#13;
It may seem whimsically befitting that at this time of international strife and uncertainty, this year&amp;#39;s seniors can be branded with the James Bond code name of "007." Yet it is evident that for the near future, the years ahead will be filled with learning experiences in hope of healing an unsettled world. Life at times is cruel, shocking and unforgiving. Ask the families of sons and daughters lost on the Virginia Tech campus. Ask the maimed servicemen and servicewomen who return from Iraq each day with the scars and nightmares of war.&#13;
&#13;
Within a month, the Notre Dame senior class will march onward to many personal and individual victories. Graduates will disperse in every direction like the high-flying seeds of a mature dandelion scattering on a windy day. Their choices in life can be motivated by either fear or love. All of us must decide if we are motivated by fear so that we are reactive, or if we are motivated by love so that we reach out to others in a proactive way. Tragically, many of us never know that we have a choice.&#13;
&#13;
Notre Dame teaches its graduates to know better, to be better and to act better - not in a self-righteous way, but in service to others. The bonds of love felt at Virginia Tech in light of this week&amp;#39;s tragedy are the bonds Notre Dame slowly, subtly instills in its graduates throughout their four-year journey. Many times, though, graduates who believe in absolute certainties diminish their ability for tolerance, open-mindedness and acceptance. However, sometimes the greater forces of the universe change individuals through an abrupt tragedy or death.&#13;
&#13;
This column regularly recalls Notre Dame&amp;#39;s so-called "angels," the great friends and teachers who change or mold a student&amp;#39;s outlook. In my era, Frank O&amp;#39;Malley, Tom Stritch and Father Robert Griffin were among the iconic figures in our hearts. Most recently, former Notre Dame Security/Police Director Rex Rakow joined that heavenly group. Their thoughts, their deeds and their warmth were the formula that sprouted their wings, but more importantly, touched our hearts.&#13;
&#13;
The members of the Class of &amp;#39;007 cannot conform like puppets to a small segment of our society - although they have sought acceptance within the campus community for nearly four years. Do not confine yourselves to your sense of belonging, to your sense of behavior, or to your sense of morality. If you do limit yourselves, you will strike out against those who are different rather than embrace and tolerate others in our world.&#13;
&#13;
In the family of nations, wisdom is the first cousin of freedom while freedom is the glory of our nation. Without wisdom we cannot be a beacon of light. We cannot be brave, gallant or kind. This nation once stood as the beacon of truth because others yearned for our ideals. Recently, we lost our moral authority with secret prisons, torture, indifference and duplicity. Our leaders replaced wisdom with an ideology.&#13;
&#13;
Does anyone think the world can find answers when we have no dialogue? One thing is for sure, when the Class of &amp;#39;007 grasps the torch of leadership, our nation will be less bigoted and more inclusive. The world will know that this year&amp;#39;s graduates have asked the questions and extended a hand. It may take a decade to solve today&amp;#39;s current international mess, but it is possible to heal and unite the world. Just when we have walked through a valley thinking that the sun has gone down on us, we should remember that it always comes up again.&#13;
&#13;
Wisdom sometimes comes from the most unlikely sources, and we must learn to open our eyes to everyone. Robert Stroud, the famous prisoner known as "the Birdman of Alcatraz," found a baby sparrow and raised it to maturity. Whenever he thought it was time for the bird to go out into the world on its own, he said, "You best go find out who you are. Kick up dust, dance to fiddle music, taste sweet whiskey and red-eyed gravy. Bite the stars for me."&#13;
&#13;
In the true tradition of Bond, James Bond, this writer has high hopes for the future of this year&amp;#39;s graduates and wishes the Class of &amp;#39;007 many bites at the stars. The dust, fiddle music, whiskey and red-eyed gravy are at your discretion.&#13;
&#13;
Gary Caruso, Notre Dame &amp;#39;73, is a political strategist who served as a legislative and public affairs director in President Clinton&amp;#39;s administration. His column appears every other Friday. He can be contacted at hottline@aol.com&#13;
&#13;
The views expressed in this column are those of the author and not necessarily those of The Observer.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source:&#13;
&lt;a href="http://media.www.ndsmcobserver.com/media/storage/paper660/news/2007/04/20/Viewpoint/Well-Wishes.For.The.Clas.Of.007-2870849.shtml"&gt;http://media.www.ndsmcobserver.com/media/storage/paper660/news/2007/04/20/Viewpoint/Well-Wishes.For.The.Clas.Of.007-2870849.shtml&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
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                <text>Friends, Since a number of you asked to receive further installments, I decided to send this out to everyone who wrote to offer support.  I have greatly appreciated it, profoundly so.  Yesterday I used the basketball court for stress relief and to connect with another group of friends.  One friend, a productive scholar, said he had just arrived at the point of beginning to plan what he might try to accomplish next week.  That pretty much described my head as well.  I may add entries in coming weeks as thoughts and feelings spiral, but I don&amp;#39;t know.  For now I&amp;#39;m done.  I look forward to following up individually with each of you.  Warmly, Gary&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Friends, I&amp;#39;m getting too many messages to respond individually.  I&amp;#39;m grateful for your concern. Below is a series of messages I&amp;#39;ve been sending out to those who have contacted me.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Monday afternoon&#13;
&#13;
I and my family are ok.  I was in my office 3 buildings away when the mass shootings took place, about 9:45.  I didn&amp;#39;t hear the shots.  I learned of the lockdown from a loudspeaker announcing an emergency.&#13;
&#13;
The 2nd floor of Norris Hall is home to the engineering science and mechanics dept, as well as the dean&amp;#39;s office for the college of engineering.  I have many friends in both.  I don&amp;#39;t believe anyone in STS teaches in that building.  No names have been released.  I&amp;#39;m holding my breath.&#13;
&#13;
This is beyond comprehension.&#13;
&#13;
Love, gary&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
[Note: much later I was reminded that I have taught in Norris Hall many times, in the big lecture hall, on the other end of the building from the shootings.  I know the building well.]&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Tuesday AM:&#13;
&#13;
One of the professors killed was my friend, G.V. Loganathan, an Indian man from civil engineering. Last year he won the University&amp;#39;s top award for teaching.  His students had written passionately about the lengths he had gone to help them, both in the classroom and beyond. He was in his classroom.&#13;
&#13;
I also knew the German instructor, Jamie Bishop, a delightful, unassuming young man.  He also taught courses in web design.  I was enrolled in one last year as part of what is called here the Faculty Development Institute.&#13;
&#13;
Dr. Librescu held the door shut in his classroom to give his students time to jump out of the window.&#13;
&#13;
The loss is devastating.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Tuesday PM:&#13;
&#13;
At the convocation today, a father nearly collapsed and the proceeding stopped while he received care and was helped out of the Coliseum along with his family.  Nikki Giovanni, the poet, concluded the event with a wonderfully stirring call for persistence and community--but to me it&amp;#39;s not time yet.  All those families.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Wednesday AM:&#13;
&#13;
I awoke thinking about how what happened here on Monday happens every day in Iraq.    &#13;
&#13;
The sensationalism in U.S. news coverage is becoming the story.  This country seems to know what it is only when it has an enemy.  Virginia Tech has lost its innocence.  It&amp;#39;s now the object of a broader search for self-definition.  Today the word Columbine means one thing.  Is that what&amp;#39;s happening to Virginia Tech?&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Wednesday PM:&#13;
&#13;
I&amp;#39;m watching two things, both in others and in myself.&#13;
&#13;
On the one hand, a genuine sense of questioning about the decision not to announce that a gunman was at large.  I&amp;#39;m glad President Steger asked the governor to appoint a commission to investigate what took place.  That strikes me as the right course of action.&#13;
&#13;
On the other hand, a sense of being attacked by the deluge of coverage and an urge to join together to fight it off.  The intrusion makes it difficult to conceptualize a new sense of community, let alone build it.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Thursday AM:&#13;
&#13;
My resistance to intrusion has grown.  The relentless demands for clarity in the national media have become overwhelming to me.  A nation uncertain about its identity lusts for the clarity of evil, identified and exorcised.  Those who were complicit must be punished.  But for the nation to gain its clarity and regain its self-assurance, we have to be torn apart. I&amp;#39;m watching decent people being challenged to admit fundamental failure, so others elsewhere can relax and resume. For me, the only way out is to accept the ambiguity.  I&amp;#39;m just not sure how. &#13;
&#13;
Note: Yesterday I deleted an expression of anguish from Monday about the 2 hour delay.  At the time, the anguish was my own.  But by Wednesday, it had been appropriated by the machinery of external demands for clarity.  I had lost possession of it.  It no longer said what I meant. It took me till today to understand that.&#13;
&#13;
I sent a letter to the Roanoke Times affirming that Virginia Tech is part Korean.  Many people feel similarly. Race may not become an issue. &#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Thursday PM:&#13;
&#13;
I didn&amp;#39;t want to go to a Department gathering at noon. I thought we might have difficulty coming together.  We didn&amp;#39;t.  It was a meaningful experience.  We helped one another. They are my people.  We&amp;#39;re going to gather again on Saturday.&#13;
&#13;
I was wrong when I said STS teaches no classes in Norris.  One of my graduate students, an international student, teaches a Friday discussion section of Engineering Cultures in 206.  That was G.V.&amp;#39;s room.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Friday PM:&#13;
&#13;
Yesterday I gave a long interview to the Toronto Star.  He wanted to discuss the increase in mass shootings.  I said it was about increased audience. In part because of the expansion of communications technologies.  But mainly because of the dependence of national renewal on finding an enemy we can all share. Doesn&amp;#39;t happen in Canada.  I think Montreal was different. They were all women.&#13;
&#13;
Today I am at UVA with my son, Michael, hosted by Admissions. Having two kids go here split my identity between my institution and its rival. Today is different.  Orange and maroon everywhere. A memorial site where many students are writing letters to Tech students. All stop at noon as the Chapel bell slowly tolls 33 times. I read that many of the candles at Tuesday&amp;#39;s vigil came from UVA.  Every time I see the Hoos for Hokies sign, I cry.  And I&amp;#39;ve never considered myself a Hokie. I&amp;#39;ve learned this week that I am indeed Virginia Tech.&#13;
&#13;
Higher education can no longer be called sanctuary.  Virginia Tech is of the world. Our theory must catch up.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Saturday&#13;
&#13;
One of my daughters, Megan, has flown in.  Telephone, email, and obsessive reading had not been enough.  She needed to be here.  The father of the Blacksburg girl who died wrote an open letter to the community inviting us to cherish the memories we&amp;#39;re creating with our loved ones, for one day that&amp;#39;s all we might have.&#13;
&#13;
I bought a Virginia Tech tshirt for the first time.&#13;
&#13;
Marta and I hosted a gathering for STS families.  Megan, Leah, and Michael did all the work while Marta and I attended the memorial service for G.V.  His graduate students called him Gobichettypalayam Vasudevan, his name.  We shared the food all had brought.  The youngest kids chased our cats. We talked. We laughed. We discussed what to do in class the first day back. &#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Sunday&#13;
&#13;
Last night I was told that after killing G.V. and the woman sitting closest to the door, the shooter ordered the civil engineering grad students to put their heads down on their desks.  He then put three bullets into each head.  In the French class, the shooter left and came back.  The wounded teacher tried to hold the door shut with a table, unsuccessfully. &#13;
&#13;
I signed the petition supporting Charles Steger and Wendell Flinchum.&#13;
&#13;
Tomorrow is the oral defense of a Ph.D. qualifying exam.  I&amp;#39;m on the committee.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
Thursday&#13;
&#13;
My biggest difficulty has been accepting the ambiguity.  My career is about pursuing ambiguity, confronting ambiguity, wrestling with ambiguity, interpreting ambiguity, constructing narratives about ambiguity.  But always ambiguity as object, external challenge, something to figure out.  The deep, abiding acceptance of ambiguity is another thing altogether.  I&amp;#39;m not so good at that.  It came to a head for me yesterday at the crowded memorial gathering for the two faculty and fifteen students in the Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures.  Fifteen kids extending themselves past their boundaries, learning another language, led forward by teachers with relentless, sometimes infuriating, enthusiasm. &#13;
&#13;
Yet the acceptance of ambiguity just may be serving as the vehicle of new community around here.  I&amp;#39;ve always defined community as sharedness that is the product of work, sharedness that assumes initial difference.  This week the regular boundaries among us have blurred, if only temporarily, and everyone everywhere seems to be reveling in the joys of simple encounters, recognizing and acknowledging their privilege.  A staff member brings her toddler and her dog to the office, to the celebration of all.  A dean and a provost feel liberated to openly express and share emotion.  The horror is starting to become a thing.  It&amp;#39;s not going away, nor will it be explained.  Sharedness seems to lie in our diverse struggles to accept.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
&#13;
&#13;
Friday&#13;
&#13;
I played basketball today.  Lost all three games.  It was wonderful.&#13;
&#13;
 &#13;
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                <text>GateHouse Media&#13;
Tue Apr 24, 2007, 10:41 AM CDT&#13;
&#13;
BLACKSBURG, Va. -&#13;
&#13;
A tragedy the magnitude of last week&amp;#39;s mass murder in Blacksburg, Va., prompt most of us to ask serious questions. What compelled a student to kill 32 people on the Virginia Tech campus? How could someone so obviously disturbed gain access to the weapons he used? Why didn&amp;#39;t anyone recognize his potential for violence and do something to prevent it?&#13;
&#13;
These responses are to be expected, given the scope of the collective sorrow experienced by people across the nation. And in time, there is no doubt some individuals may be forced to address some of these questions. The answers may help school officials, counselors and legislators in crafting policies and procedures designed to more effectively deal with such problems.&#13;
&#13;
But the finger-pointing masks an inescapable fact: Regardless of who missed what signs and who failed to raise security measures, Seung Hui Cho is solely responsible for all those deaths. And when someone decides to engage in such violence, there often is little that other people can do.&#13;
&#13;
Some have described Cho as a loner who didn&amp;#39;t interact with his roommates. Others have said his writings were very disturbing.&#13;
&#13;
These statements are most likely true, but they don&amp;#39;t explain why he killed so many people. How many young people across the country could be described as loners?&#13;
&#13;
How many of them have a bizarre attraction to violence and write rather alarming things? Thousands, tens of thousands? Perhaps more?&#13;
&#13;
So there are many others who face circumstances very similar to those Cho experienced. Yet virtually none of them make the leap from disturbed loner to mass murderer.&#13;
&#13;
While he was plagued by fear, resentment and isolation, Cho had choices to deal with his problems. The difference between him and the countless others confronting the same problems is that he chose not to find alternative ways of handling his fear, resentment and isolation.&#13;
&#13;
Cho opted to walk down the path of violence, and this is a mindset few others can comprehend. He took so many innocent lives because he rejected other avenues for addressing his angst.&#13;
&#13;
Evil is the true imponderable in life. Yes, we may get a few answers to why this tragedy occurred and how to reduce the likelihood of another. But free choice can be a weapon controlled only by the individual who wields it.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source: Brookfield, IL - Brookfield Suburban Life&#13;
&lt;a href="http://www.chicagosuburbannews.com/brookfield/editorials/x1774967103"&gt;http://www.chicagosuburbannews.com/brookfield/editorials/x1774967103&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Gene Koo - April 21, 2007 @ 6:42 pm &amp;#183; Filed under &lt;a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/vvvv/tag/code-code/"&gt;Code / Code&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;A report in today&amp;#39;s New York Times illustrates both the promise and the difficulties of (legal) code as (software) code (&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/21/us/21guns.html"&gt;U.S. Rules Made Killer Ineligible to Purchase Gun&lt;/a&gt;). Apparently, slight discrepancies between the wording of Virginia and federal laws that disqualify the "mentally defective" from purchasing a handgun created a gap that enabled Seung-Hui Cho to purchase the weapons he used to carry out his killing spree:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;blockquote&gt;...[T]he form that Virginia courts use to notify state police about a mental health disqualification addresses only the state criteria, which list two potential categories that would warrant notification to the state police: someone who was "involuntarily committed" or ruled mentally "incapacitated."&lt;/blockquote&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;However, Mr. Cho belonged to a third category: "determination by a court, board, commission or other lawful authority" that as a result of mental illness, the person is a "danger to himself or others." Thus, a special justice&amp;#39;s order that he seek outpatient care and that also declared him an imminent danger to himself was never transmitted to the federal system of handling background checks for handgun purchases.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The article mentions Representative Carolyn McCarthy&amp;#39;s efforts to "automate their criminal history records so computer databases used to conduct background checks on gun buyers are more complete." McCarthy (who happens to represent my hometown) introduced in January &lt;a href="http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?tab=summary&amp;bill=h110-297"&gt;H.R. 297&lt;/a&gt;. The bill would require state officials to report disqualifications to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) as well as provide funds to fund "establish or upgrade information and identification technologies for firearms eligibility determinations" and "improve the automation and transmittal to federal and state record repositories" disqualifying factors.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Monday&amp;#39;s tragedy offers an extreme example of what happens when jurisdictions fail to reconcile discrepancies in their laws. The answer, however, doesn&amp;#39;t really lie in information technology. Virginia laws didn&amp;#39;t match federal laws, no matter what the technological implementation; no amount of software coding would have changed that. IT can speed up the transfer of information, but an information pipe with no connection on the other side would still be a road to nowhere. Fixing state-federal disconnects will require more than just software code: it will take monkeying around with old-fashioned legal code.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;(See also &lt;a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/anderkoo/2007/04/19/the-vanity-of-reason-making-sense-of-the-virginia-tech-tragedy/"&gt;my personal response to the Virginia Tech shootings&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;--&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Original Source: &lt;a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/vvvv/2007/04/21/coding-gun-control/"&gt;http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/vvvv/2007/04/21/coding-gun-control/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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                <text>Gene Koo - Thursday, April 19th, 2007 @ 5:52 pm&#13;
&#13;
Soon after an initial outpouring of shock and grief at the senseless murder of 32 members of the Virginia Tech community, we began seeking explanations for the tragedy. By all accounts Seung-Hui Cho, perpetrator and 33rd victim of this rampage, was a severely disturbed young man; the snippets of video released so far by NBC reveal profound paranoia. Inevitably our questions turn to what would lead him to commit such a heinous crime. We yearn for insight into his motives. Why did he do it? What was he thinking?&#13;
&#13;
These questions are familiar to me. I have asked them myself about my own mother, who probably developed paranoid schizophrenia some 15 years ago. I write "probably" because, like water filling a tub, the disease crept over her, imperceptibly, until suddenly it spilled forth in a flood. And somewhere in that tub, the loving woman who had been my mother drowned.&#13;
&#13;
I cannot know, but looking at the face in the video aired by NBC, I would guess that the real Seung-Hui Cho, someone capable of the kind of laughter and anger you and I would understand, perished long before he pulled the trigger on himself.&#13;
&#13;
People of sound mind often assume that individuals with mental illness think like we do: therefore, they must be misinformed, wrong-headed, or just pretending. We are, essentially, in denial. We delude ourselves into believing that we can figure these people out, and in so doing, learn how to "fix" them. In the first few years of my mother&amp;#39;s illness, I challenged her claims that the "Chinese mafia" were spying on and stealing from her. Using lawyer&amp;#39;s logic, I repeatedly demonstrated why it made no sense for criminals to go to such great lengths to inflict such petty wounds upon her.&#13;
&#13;
She would always win these fights, because madness is not susceptible to reason. What I lacked in communicating with her was not logic, but rather imagination.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
"Did you want to inject as much misery in our lives as you can," asks Mr. Cho in one video segment, "just because you can?" My mother asks these sorts of questions, too. She believes that clerks at the local store overcharge her and divert the money to her oppressors. Pedestrians stare at and spy on her. (The first part, at least, is now true due to her disheveled clothing and behavior). Vandals break into her home and move her papers around to prevent her from working. The invisible device in my ear tells her I am aiding and abetting "them."&#13;
&#13;
These ludicrous accusations infuriated me, but my logical counterattacks could not breach the walls around her mind. Exhausted, I learned to stop fighting her reality and to accept that she truly believes what she says. Only through imagination - a willing suspension of disbelief - could I see her world.&#13;
&#13;
A few years ago my mother was driving her brother around town when she unexpectedly pulled over so that the three black town cars following them would drive past. There was no one behind them, my uncle reports. But I no longer doubt that she indeed saw, in her mind, enemy agents in hostile pursuit.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
In responding to the tragic massacre Mr. Cho wrought, the public seeks criminal intent, a "motive." The media presume they can understand and explain him; the FBI believes the hateful package sent to NBC will shed insight into his motivations. I have given up that quest. The search is vanity, a misplaced faith in reason.&#13;
&#13;
Our criminal justice system assumes we can peer into mens rea, the criminal mind, and presumably extract thoughts and motives. Mental illness and the "insanity plea" have never fit well into this system because crimes committed by the mentally ill defy reason - and reason, it turns out, underlies our concept of justice. Like Job&amp;#39;s entourage, our pundits and lawyers see tragedy and deduce the presence of sin. For if there is justice on Earth, then evil must have a logical human cause.&#13;
&#13;
But we cannot seek solace in reason when dealing with mental illness. My mother is as logical as you or I, maybe more so. Her stratagems for thwarting the spies and thieves and vandals who plague her life are subtle, cunning, and carefully executed. The only piece out of place is that you and I cannot see these tormenters. They are entirely in her own mind.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Insanity is not stupidity, incompetence, or folly. Neither should we confuse it with evil. An important factor distinguishes my mother from Mr. Cho: while she manifests her paranoia through fear, he chose mass murder.&#13;
&#13;
Or is "choice" a concept that we cannot ascribe to Mr. Cho? Perhaps one day science will answer that question, reveal the origins of madness, and demonstrate which faulty wires put voices in my mother&amp;#39;s head, or what lethal mix of hormones induced Mr. Cho to massacre. Science may yet strip the faÃƒï¿½Ã¯Â¿Â½Ãƒï¿½Ã‚Â§ade of free will from every one of us, revealing nothing but seething masses of neurons. And we would be farther than ever from finding the source of evil.&#13;
&#13;
Lawyers have a formula for calculating guilt that accounts for mitigations like provocation or insanity. That formula may be readjusted now and then, but its ultimate function is to balance the equation of justice and ensure that criminal debts are paid. But we cannot so easily cancel the pain we all feel when a man guns down innocents, or when a mother neglects her family. It is more than the pain of our immediate loss. We suffer because we are separated from mortal understanding; we have peered over the edge of reason and seen the whirlwind beyond.&#13;
&#13;
--&#13;
&#13;
Original Source: &lt;a href="http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/anderkoo/2007/04/19/the-vanity-of-reason-making-sense-of-the-virginia-tech-tragedy/"&gt;Anderkoo - The vanity of reason&lt;/a&gt;&#13;
&#13;
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                <text>It was quite a day. The New York Yankees came to town and whipped my Virginia Tech Hokies, 11-0. I have never been so happy to lose. Since the tragedy on our campus last April, emotions have often been close to the surface, but on this day there was joy in Hokieville, and gratitude that the Yankees cared enough to come. &#13;
&#13;
Our university has been gradually healing. Events like the Yankee game have helped - even though we remembered why we were there. Life on campus is returning to normal, though normal may never be quite the same. In some ways it is better. The Virginia Tech community was relatively tight knit before, but this past year has brought us even closer.  Students, alumni, faculty, and staff seem ever more willing to listen to a friend, to help a neighbor, to give back - perhaps due to a greater sense of empathy, or a need to rebalance our world with good.  &#13;
&#13;
From my office window in Hutcheson Hall, I can see the memorial that sits across the Drillfield. Much of the time when I look out, someone is there, as they are right now. But just before noon on March 18, when more people had gathered than normal, I knew the Yankees were about to arrive. They had not announced a specific time they would visit the site, but I was sure they would.  My friend Jeff and I hurried over, just as the buses pulled up. The players walked around the 32 engraved stones, and stood silently as President Steger told them how a student group called Hokies United had placed the original stones, right after the shootings. The site had quickly become a focal point for remembering and for healing.&#13;
&#13;
A student near me said that she was a big Yankee fan and that one of the victims had been her fiancÃ©. As the players filed around the semi-circle in front of the stones, she asked Alex Rodriguez to sign the back of her shirt, which bore a picture of the person she deeply missed. He did. She said it was one of the greatest moments of her life. Rodriguez later said he was never prouder to be a Yankee. Jason Giambi started signing autographs, and like a kid I asked him to sign my baseball cap. It felt funny fighting back tears while a baseball player signed my hat. The movie line "There is no crying in baseball!" applies double to gray-haired professors.      &#13;
&#13;
The players got back on their buses for the ride across campus to prepare for the game. Jeff and I walked to the ball field. Tickets to the game had been distributed by lottery to students, faculty, and staff. When Jeff won a ticket, I was happy for him. When he saw I had not, he offered me his, even though he is a lifelong Yankee fan. He is a true friend. In the end, another friend who had won was not able to go. He gave me his ticket so Jeff and could go together. &#13;
 &#13;
When the Yankees took the field for warm ups, several players signed autographs as students swarmed. Batting practice followed, and a ceremony - with 32 balloons released to the sky. Then the game was played. The Yankees started their front line players, and in the third inning a Hokie pitcher even retired the Bronx Bombers in order. All the Hokie players got into the game. After each inning, they slapped each other on the back and smiled from ear to ear. You could feel the healing. Thank you Mr. Steinbrenner: I am a diehard Minnesota Twins fan, but will never again be able to root against your Yankees.        &#13;
&#13;
The past year at Virginia Tech has taught me a lot about the power of empathy and the surprising role that sports and other forms of entertainment can play in a healing process. Not only did the Yankees come, but Dave Mathews and John Mayer did as well, donating a concert that filled the stadium for a special evening. Events like these have brought happiness and tears. Both have helped. &#13;
&#13;
Before last April, many people would ask, "What is a Hokie?" No one asked that in the days after the tragedy, but many messages arrived with the words, "We are all Hokies today." Penn State fans dressed in Hokie colors for their spring football game. Others around the country also wore Virginia Tech gear. The message of caring was clear. This winter, many at Virginia Tech wore Northern Illinois colors following the horrific event on that campus. We know how the Huskies feel.   &#13;
&#13;
Since the tragedy, I have received messages of support from around the world, including some from high school classmates I have not seen for 40 years. Virginia Tech has received countless messages and millions of dollars in donations for the victims. It is impossible to adequately express the gratitude we feel for such an outpouring of support. All that I or anyone at Virginia Tech can say to you is: Thank You. We are all Hokies, Huskies, and Nittany Lions today.&#13;
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